Utbildning
Medical Doctor, Helsinki University 1974
Specialist in Surgery 1980
Specialist in Urology 1982
Doctor of Medicine and Surgery, Helsinki University, 1990
Adjunct Professor 1996
Arbetserfarenhet
- Consultant Urologist in Kanta - Häme Central Hospital, Hämeenlinna 1983 – 1994
- Chief Urologist in Kuopio University Hospital 1994 – 2000
- Chief Urologist in Helsinki University Hospital 2001 – 2010
- Professor in Urology, locum post, Helsinki University, 2008 -2009